instead的词语用法 instead的词语用法是什么

1. 代替
2. 反而
3. 却
4. 顶替
5. （作为）替代
6. 取而代之
7. 相反
8. 然而
9. 这样
10. 因此
11. 改
12. 不料
13. 作为…的替换
14. 改为
15. 抵作
16. 更换

1. in place of, or as an alternative to;

   "Felix became a herpetologist instead"
   "alternatively we could buy a used car"
   

2. on the contrary;

   "rather than disappoint the children, he did two quick tricks before he left"
   "he didn't call; rather (or instead), he wrote her a letter"
   "used English terms instead of Latin ones"
   

1.代替…;而不是…
If you do one thinginstead of another, you do the first thing and not the second thing, as the result of a choice or a change of behaviour.

instead的翻译

e.g. She had to spend nearly four months away from him that summer,instead of the usual two...
那个夏天她被迫离开他将近四个月而不是通常的两个月。
e.g. Check-out workers in London will receive ?7.17 an hourinstead of ?6.54...
伦敦的收银员每小时工资将从原先的 6.54 英镑涨为 7.17 英镑。

2.作为替代;反而;相反地
If you do not do something, but do something elseinstead, you do the second thing and not the first thing, as the result of a choice or a change of behaviour.

instead

e.g. He reached for the wine but did not drink, pushed it,instead, across the table towards Joanna...
他伸手拿酒却没有喝,而是把它推给了坐在桌子对面的乔安娜。
e.g. The kitchen might have been workable had Nicola kept it tidy;instead it was littered with pots and pans...
如果妮古拉会收拾,厨房本来是能用的;但现在,这里到处乱放着锅碗瓢盆。

• go instead代某人去
• drink beer instead改喝啤酒
• laugh instead反倒笑了
• take one's class instead代某人的课

• I found it on the floor instead of in the drawer.

  出自：Oxford English Dictionary

• He had whisky instead of blood running through his body.

  出自：D. Abse

• Instead of taking you to the station, I should have driven you straight home.

  出自：J. Krantz

instead of, in place of

这两个短语都有“代替”的意思。其区别在于:in place of表示某一人或事物代替另一人或事物,其后接被代替的对象,一般是名词或名词的同等成分; instead of的含义是“某一人或事物,而不是另一人或事物”,所以常有否定后面成分的意思。例如:

The Chinese use chopsticks in place of forks and knives?中国人吃饭用筷子,而不用刀叉。

That increased instead of decreased our courage.那不但没有减弱我们的勇气,反而增强了我们的勇气。

instead, instead of

两者的共同意思是“代替”,含有“用前者而不用后者”的意味。仅在于instead是副词, instead of是复合介词。